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With An ROE Of 41.8%, Has Wagners Holding Company Limited’s (ASX:WGN) Management Done Well?

The content of this article will benefit those of you who are starting to educate yourself about investing in the stock market and want to learn about Return on Equity using a real-life example.

Wagners Holding Company Limited (ASX:WGN) delivered an ROE of 41.8% over the past 12 months, which is an impressive feat relative to its industry average of 16.0% during the same period. On the surface, this looks fantastic since we know that WGN has made large profits from little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us if management have borrowed heavily to make this happen. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether WGN’s ROE is actually sustainable.

View our latest analysis for Wagners Holding

Breaking down ROE — the mother of all ratios

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Wagners Holding’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 41.8% implies A$0.42 returned on every A$1 invested. Generally speaking, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are other factors we must also consider before making any conclusions.

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Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of Wagners Holding’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 8.6%. Given a positive discrepancy of 33.3% between return and cost, this indicates that Wagners Holding pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be dissected into three distinct ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

ASX:WGN Last Perf September 17th 18
ASX:WGN Last Perf September 17th 18

The first component is profit margin, which measures how much of sales is retained after the company pays for all its expenses. Asset turnover reveals how much revenue can be generated from Wagners Holding’s asset base. The most interesting ratio, and reflective of sustainability of its ROE, is financial leverage. Since ROE can be artificially increased through excessive borrowing, we should check Wagners Holding’s historic debt-to-equity ratio. The debt-to-equity ratio currently stands at a balanced 142%, meaning the above-average ROE is due to its capacity to produce profit growth without a huge debt burden.

ASX:WGN Historical Debt September 17th 18
ASX:WGN Historical Debt September 17th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is a simple yet informative ratio, illustrating the various components that each measure the quality of the overall stock. Wagners Holding exhibits a strong ROE against its peers, as well as sufficient returns to cover its cost of equity. Its high ROE is not likely to be driven by high debt. Therefore, investors may have more confidence in the sustainability of this level of returns going forward. ROE is a helpful signal, but it is definitely not sufficient on its own to make an investment decision.

For Wagners Holding, I’ve put together three important factors you should further research:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Wagners Holding worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Wagners Holding is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Wagners Holding? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.