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What Does K Wah International Holdings Limited’s (HKG:173) PE Ratio Tell You?

The content of this article will benefit those of you who are starting to educate yourself about investing in the stock market and want to begin learning about how to value company based on its current earnings and what are the drawbacks of this method.

K Wah International Holdings Limited (HKG:173) is currently trading at a trailing P/E of 4.3x, which is lower than the industry average of 5.2x. While this makes 173 appear like a great stock to buy, you might change your mind after I explain the assumptions behind the P/E ratio. Today, I will explain what the P/E ratio is as well as what you should look out for when using it.

Check out our latest analysis for K. Wah International Holdings

Demystifying the P/E ratio

SEHK:173 PE PEG Gauge October 21st 18
SEHK:173 PE PEG Gauge October 21st 18

The P/E ratio is a popular ratio used in relative valuation since earnings power is a key driver of investment value. It compares a stock’s price per share to the stock’s earnings per share. A more intuitive way of understanding the P/E ratio is to think of it as how much investors are paying for each dollar of the company’s earnings.

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P/E Calculation for 173

Price-Earnings Ratio = Price per share ÷ Earnings per share

173 Price-Earnings Ratio = HK$3.23 ÷ HK$0.749 = 4.3x

The P/E ratio isn’t a metric you view in isolation and only becomes useful when you compare it against other similar companies. We preferably want to compare the stock’s P/E ratio to the average of companies that have similar features to 173, such as capital structure and profitability. One way of gathering a peer group is to use firms in the same industry, which is what I’ll do. At 4.3, 173’s P/E is lower than its industry peers (5.2). This implies that investors are undervaluing each dollar of 173’s earnings. This multiple is a median of profitable companies of 25 Real Estate companies in HK including Chinney Investments, Top Spring International Holdings and Hon Kwok Land Investment Company. One could put it like this: the market is pricing 173 as if it is a weaker company than the average company in its industry.

A few caveats

However, it is important to note that this conclusion is based on two key assumptions. The first is that our “similar companies” are actually similar to 173, or else the difference in P/E might be a result of other factors. For example, if you compared higher growth firms with 173, then its P/E would naturally be lower since investors would reward its peers’ higher growth with a higher price. The second assumption that must hold true is that the stocks we are comparing 173 to are fairly valued by the market. If this does not hold true, 173’s lower P/E ratio may be because firms in our peer group are overvalued by the market.

What this means for you:

Since you may have already conducted your due diligence on 173, the undervaluation of the stock may mean it is a good time to top up on your current holdings. But at the end of the day, keep in mind that relative valuation relies heavily on critical assumptions I’ve outlined above. Remember that basing your investment decision off one metric alone is certainly not sufficient. There are many things I have not taken into account in this article and the PE ratio is very one-dimensional. If you have not done so already, I urge you to complete your research by taking a look at the following:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for 173’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for 173’s outlook.

  2. Past Track Record: Has 173 been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of 173’s historicals for more clarity.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.