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Has Paradise Entertainment Limited (HKG:1180) Been Employing Capital Shrewdly?

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Today we are going to look at Paradise Entertainment Limited (HKG:1180) to see whether it might be an attractive investment prospect. Specifically, we're going to calculate its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), in the hopes of getting some insight into the business.

Firstly, we'll go over how we calculate ROCE. Next, we'll compare it to others in its industry. Finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities affect its ROCE.

Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. In general, businesses with a higher ROCE are usually better quality. Ultimately, it is a useful but imperfect metric. Author Edwin Whiting says to be careful when comparing the ROCE of different businesses, since 'No two businesses are exactly alike.'

How Do You Calculate Return On Capital Employed?

Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Paradise Entertainment:

0.054 = HK$39m ÷ (HK$883m - HK$171m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2018.)

So, Paradise Entertainment has an ROCE of 5.4%.

Check out our latest analysis for Paradise Entertainment

Is Paradise Entertainment's ROCE Good?

One way to assess ROCE is to compare similar companies. Using our data, Paradise Entertainment's ROCE appears to be around the 5.9% average of the Hospitality industry. Separate from how Paradise Entertainment stacks up against its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms is mediocre; relative to the returns on government bonds. Investors may wish to consider higher-performing investments.

Paradise Entertainment delivered an ROCE of 5.4%, which is better than 3 years ago, as was making losses back then. This makes us wonder if the company is improving.

SEHK:1180 Past Revenue and Net Income, March 28th 2019
SEHK:1180 Past Revenue and Net Income, March 28th 2019

Remember that this metric is backwards looking - it shows what has happened in the past, and does not accurately predict the future. ROCE can be misleading for companies in cyclical industries, with returns looking impressive during the boom times, but very weak during the busts. ROCE is only a point-in-time measure. You can check if Paradise Entertainment has cyclical profits by looking at this free graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.

What Are Current Liabilities, And How Do They Affect Paradise Entertainment's ROCE?

Current liabilities include invoices, such as supplier payments, short-term debt, or a tax bill, that need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way the ROCE equation works, having large bills due in the near term can make it look as though a company has less capital employed, and thus a higher ROCE than usual. To counteract this, we check if a company has high current liabilities, relative to its total assets.

Paradise Entertainment has total assets of HK$883m and current liabilities of HK$171m. Therefore its current liabilities are equivalent to approximately 19% of its total assets. It is good to see a restrained amount of current liabilities, as this limits the effect on ROCE.

Our Take On Paradise Entertainment's ROCE

With that in mind, we're not overly impressed with Paradise Entertainment's ROCE, so it may not be the most appealing prospect. But note: Paradise Entertainment may not be the best stock to buy. So take a peek at this free list of interesting companies with strong recent earnings growth (and a P/E ratio below 20).

If you like to buy stocks alongside management, then you might just love this free list of companies. (Hint: insiders have been buying them).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.