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Are Metro Mining Limited’s Returns On Capital Worth Investigating?

Today we'll evaluate Metro Mining Limited (ASX:MMI) to determine whether it could have potential as an investment idea. Specifically, we're going to calculate its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), in the hopes of getting some insight into the business.

Firstly, we'll go over how we calculate ROCE. Second, we'll look at its ROCE compared to similar companies. And finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities are impacting its ROCE.

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What is it?

ROCE measures the 'return' (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. Generally speaking a higher ROCE is better. Overall, it is a valuable metric that has its flaws. Author Edwin Whiting says to be careful when comparing the ROCE of different businesses, since 'No two businesses are exactly alike.

So, How Do We Calculate ROCE?

Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Metro Mining:

0.098 = AU$19m ÷ (AU$218m - AU$28m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2019.)

Therefore, Metro Mining has an ROCE of 9.8%.

Check out our latest analysis for Metro Mining

Does Metro Mining Have A Good ROCE?

ROCE can be useful when making comparisons, such as between similar companies. We can see Metro Mining's ROCE is around the 9.7% average reported by the Metals and Mining industry. Independently of how Metro Mining compares to its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms appears decent, and the company may be worthy of closer investigation.

Metro Mining reported an ROCE of 9.8% -- better than 3 years ago, when the company didn't make a profit. That suggests the business has returned to profitability. You can click on the image below to see (in greater detail) how Metro Mining's past growth compares to other companies.

ASX:MMI Past Revenue and Net Income March 26th 2020
ASX:MMI Past Revenue and Net Income March 26th 2020

When considering this metric, keep in mind that it is backwards looking, and not necessarily predictive. Companies in cyclical industries can be difficult to understand using ROCE, as returns typically look high during boom times, and low during busts. ROCE is, after all, simply a snap shot of a single year. We note Metro Mining could be considered a cyclical business. Future performance is what matters, and you can see analyst predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

Do Metro Mining's Current Liabilities Skew Its ROCE?

Short term (or current) liabilities, are things like supplier invoices, overdrafts, or tax bills that need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way the ROCE equation works, having large bills due in the near term can make it look as though a company has less capital employed, and thus a higher ROCE than usual. To counter this, investors can check if a company has high current liabilities relative to total assets.

Metro Mining has current liabilities of AU$28m and total assets of AU$218m. Therefore its current liabilities are equivalent to approximately 13% of its total assets. Low current liabilities are not boosting the ROCE too much.

Our Take On Metro Mining's ROCE

With that in mind, Metro Mining's ROCE appears pretty good. Metro Mining looks strong on this analysis, but there are plenty of other companies that could be a good opportunity . Here is a free list of companies growing earnings rapidly.

If you are like me, then you will not want to miss this free list of growing companies that insiders are buying.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.