Melbourne bucks the trend as property prices continue to skyrocket across Australia

There’s a lot of talk about Australia’s hot property market. Prices in Perth are up 20 per cent in the last year alone. The property market is defying interest rates that have shot upwards at record pace.

But one major market is missing out, and it is the city that is, by some measures, Australia’s largest. Melbourne property prices are falling even as the rest of the country rises.

As the next chart shows, the southernmost capital on the mainland is an outlier.

Graph showing Melbourne property prices are falling
Figures show Melbourne property prices are falling compared to other capital cities.

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CoreLogic says property prices fell in Melbourne in April, despite astonishing growth elsewhere in the country.

And it’s not just April, Melbourne prices haven’t risen in the last 3 months, even as all other capital city markets have risen, some very quickly.

What’s going on? There seems to be a lot of property for sale in Melbourne. The rate of listings is very high, up 35 per cent compared to a year ago. People are selling up. But why?

There’s no shortage of new arrivals. Students on temporary visas are pouring in, and arrivals on permanent visas are also. While arrivals are a little lower than they were in the past, departures are lower too meaning the population of visitors (students, temporary workers, etc) is very high.

And this is where the interesting wrinkle comes in. Rents in Melbourne are high and rising, even as property prices stall and fall, as the next chart shows.

The rate of rental inflation in Melbourne is astonishingly high, just like the rest of the country.

A graph showing how Melbourne rents are rising
While property prices might be falling in the Victorian capital, rents are rising.

Rents rose 6.8 per cent in Melbourne over the year to the March quarter, far faster than inflation.

The demand for somewhere to live is there. It’s just not manifesting as property purchases. Or at least not enough to absorb the volume of property that is up for sale.

Auction clearance rates in Melbourne are languishing at 59 per cent in the most recent weekend, well below the level that usually keeps prices rising.

Don’t get me wrong, you can still pay a lot of money for a fairly small house in a desirable suburb in Melbourne, as the next picture shows. I can only imagine how much this house – less than 5 metres wide - would cost in a hot market.

Melbourne home for sale
There are still plenty of homes in Melbourne selling for pretty pennies.

Rental vacancies in Melbourne are almost impossible to find. Just 0.8 per cent of rental properties are vacant, well below pre-pandemic levels.

So we have a bit of a paradox with a tight rental market and a weak market for home sales.