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You May Have Been Looking At Viva Energy REIT (ASX:VVR) All Wrong

Viva Energy REIT is a AU$1.59b small-cap, real estate investment trust (REIT) based in Docklands, Australia. REIT shares give you ownership of the company than owns and manages various income-producing property, whether it be commercial, industrial or residential. The structure of VVR is unique and it has to adhere to different requirements compared to other non-REIT stocks. In this commentary, I’ll take you through some of the things I look at when assessing VVR.

Check out our latest analysis for Viva Energy REIT

A common financial term REIT investors should know is Funds from Operations, or FFO for short, which is a REIT’s main source of income from its portfolio of property, such as rent. FFO is a cleaner and more representative figure of how much VVR actually makes from its day-to-day operations, compared to net income, which can be affected by one-off activities or non-cash items such as depreciation. For VVR, its FFO of AU$97.2m makes up 62.9% of its gross profit, which means the majority of its earnings are high-quality and recurring.

ASX:VVR Historical Debt September 10th 18
ASX:VVR Historical Debt September 10th 18

VVR’s financial stability can be gauged by seeing how much its FFO generated each year can cover its total amount of debt. The higher the coverage, the less risky VVR is, broadly speaking, to have debt on its books. The metric I’ll be using, FFO-to-debt, also estimates the time it will take for the company to repay its debt with its FFO. With a ratio of 13.3%, the credit rating agency Standard & Poor would consider this as significantly high risk. This would take VVR 7.54 years to pay off using just operating income, which is a long time, and risk increases with time. But realistically, companies have many levers to pull in order to pay back their debt, beyond operating income alone.

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Next, interest coverage ratio shows how many times VVR’s earnings can cover its annual interest payments. Usually the ratio is calculated using EBIT, but for REITs, it’s better to use FFO divided by net interest. This is similar to the above concept, but looks at the nearer-term obligations. With an interest coverage ratio of 3.24x, it’s safe to say VVR is generating an appropriate amount of cash from its borrowings.

In terms of valuing VVR, FFO can also be used as a form of relative valuation. Instead of the P/E ratio, P/FFO is used instead, which is very common for REIT stocks. VVR’s price-to-FFO is 16.42x, compared to the long-term industry average of 16.5x, meaning that it is fairly valued.

Next Steps:

As a REIT, Viva Energy REIT offers some unique characteristics which could help diversify your portfolio. However, before you decide on whether or not to invest in VVR, I highly recommend taking a look at other aspects of the stock to consider:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for VVR’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for VVR’s outlook.

  2. Valuation: What is VVR worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether VVR is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.