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How Did Mineral Resources Limited’s (ASX:MIN) 18.11% ROE Fare Against The Industry?

With an ROE of 18.11%, Mineral Resources Limited (ASX:MIN) outpaced its own industry which delivered a less exciting 11.89% over the past year. While the impressive ratio tells us that MIN has made significant profits from little equity capital, ROE doesn’t tell us if MIN has borrowed debt to make this happen. Today, we’ll take a closer look at some factors like financial leverage to see how sustainable MIN’s ROE is. Check out our latest analysis for Mineral Resources

What you must know about ROE

Firstly, Return on Equity, or ROE, is simply the percentage of last years’ earning against the book value of shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 18.11% implies A$0.18 returned on every A$1 invested. While a higher ROE is preferred in most cases, there are several other factors we should consider before drawing any conclusions.

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Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is assessed against cost of equity, which is measured using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) – but let’s not dive into the details of that today. For now, let’s just look at the cost of equity number for Mineral Resources, which is 10.10%. Given a positive discrepancy of 8.01% between return and cost, this indicates that Mineral Resources pays less for its capital than what it generates in return, which is a sign of capital efficiency. ROE can be dissected into three distinct ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

ASX:MIN Last Perf Jun 11th 18
ASX:MIN Last Perf Jun 11th 18

Essentially, profit margin shows how much money the company makes after paying for all its expenses. Asset turnover shows how much revenue Mineral Resources can generate with its current asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since ROE can be inflated by excessive debt, we need to examine Mineral Resources’s debt-to-equity level. The debt-to-equity ratio currently stands at a low 18.24%, meaning the above-average ROE is due to its capacity to produce profit growth without a huge debt burden.

ASX:MIN Historical Debt Jun 11th 18
ASX:MIN Historical Debt Jun 11th 18

Next Steps:

While ROE is a relatively simple calculation, it can be broken down into different ratios, each telling a different story about the strengths and weaknesses of a company. Mineral Resources exhibits a strong ROE against its peers, as well as sufficient returns to cover its cost of equity. Its high ROE is not likely to be driven by high debt. Therefore, investors may have more confidence in the sustainability of this level of returns going forward. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Mineral Resources, there are three relevant factors you should further research:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Mineral Resources worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Mineral Resources is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Mineral Resources? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.